SELECT 
  product_id, 
  amount 
FROM 
  cscart_warehouses_destination_products_amount 
WHERE 
  product_id IN (
    220, 219, 134, 221, 222, 223, 261, 260, 
    137, 262, 263, 264, 132, 283, 284, 127, 
    285, 286
  ) 
  AND destination_id = 12 
  AND storefront_id = 2

Query time 0.00018

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "message": "Impossible WHERE noticed after reading const tables"
    }
  }
}